We’re closing out our nearly two-year study of John with Jesus’ public recommissioning of Peter. Michael Card’s book “A Fragile Stone” helped me to see two things I had missed:
1. Though Peter was not the first Pope, Jesus did choose him to be one of the two most important leaders of the early church, the other being Paul.
2. Jesus had a secret individual meeting with Peter after his betrayal. (See (1 Corin. 15:5) We don’t know what was said, but we do know that Peter seems eager to be with Jesus by jumping out of the boat and swimming to him. He seems to feel forgiven. But this scene seems to be the recommissioning of Peter in front of the apostles.
It was around a fire that Peter betrayed Jesus.
Now, it is around a fire that he is recommissioned.

This was a quote from this week’s sermon I’d like all to consider how to apply this week: “The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves.”
Icebreaker:
How does Golde first respond to Tevye’s question? How might a defensive lukewarm Christian respond if asked, “Do you love Jesus?” What would you say is the true evidence of love in marriage or in our marriage to Christ?
Sermon Link:
This is one you can watch or listen to. The transcript will be divided below for you.
https://gospelinlife.com/sermon/feed-my-sheep/
Sunday:
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.”
2. How did you experience the love of Jesus last week?
Monday: The Texts Mark 14:27-31 & John 21:15-25
3. Read Mark 14:27-31
- What prophecy from Zechariah does Jesus quote?
- How does Peter think he is stronger than all of them?
- What does Jesus say Peter will do? How does Peter respond?
4. Read John 21: 15-17
- What question does Jesus ask first, and why? How do you see the Surgeon’s knife?
- Why do you think He asks three times?
- How does Peter respond each time?
- What command does Jesus give each time Peter responds?
- What exactly is Jesus commissioning Peter to do? Find 2 examples of Peter doing this in Acts.
- What should your life look like if you truly love Jesus? Consider His commandments, His gifting of you, and how you are dying to yourself to benefit others.
- Are you growing in this?
5. Read John 21:18-25
- What is Jesus telling Peter about his death?
- How does Peter respond, and what does Jesus tell him? How should we apply this?
- How does John close his gospel in verses 24-25? Thoughts?
Tuesday: Peter’s Problem
Watch or Listen and Read:
Otherwise, I just want to add my thanks to those of you who are participating in the ‘Rise’ campaign. It’s a true game changer, and it’s moving right on. This year, we’ve been mainly spending time looking at Jesus in the book of John, preparing His disciples to go out into the world to represent Him, and most of the time, that preparation takes the form of teaching. So what we’ve really seen over and over is Jesus teaching His disciples, but sometimes the preparation takes the form of counseling. Sometimes, Jesus comes in as a counselor and liberates us from the things that bind us and keep us from being what we should be, and if you are a follower of Jesus Christ, not only will you need to be taught by Him, you will need what I’m going to call here that kind of surgical counseling that He does on Peter. So, we’ll see what that is as we go along. So, let’s just notice that Peter’s got a problem, he’s got a big problem and Jesus does surgery on that problem and then heals him.
Okay, so let’s take a look at the depth of Peter’s problem.
The surgery Jesus does on Peter’s problem and how it’s healed.
Okay, first of all, the depth of Peter’s problem; now, obviously, what if you know nothing else about the book of John, where we started would be and what Jesus is doing with Peter would be pretty inexplicable, but I think most people do know that Jesus was arrested. And when He was arrested and taken to trial and then taken to His death, His disciples scattered. But at one point, Peter was publicly confronted and asked, ‘Are you a disciple of that man who’s being taken off to death? Aren’t you one of His disciples?’ And three times he was asked that, and three times he denied that he was. Now what? So why is this a big problem? Well, it is. and let me talk to you about how grievous a problem it is and how deep it is. First of all, what Peter did was incredibly grievous, for several reasons. One, Peter wasn’t just one of the twelve disciples, he was actually one of the three. Peter, James and John were, in a sense, Jesus’ inner circle. He gave them more input, more love. So Peter was really as close as a human being could be to Jesus. Secondly, Peter was the only one who swore and swore that he would never deny or abandon Jesus. You know, the other disciples weren’t great shakes, but at least they weren’t so stupid, and so out of touch with who they were, and that they would have done what Peter did. What Peter did was he swore that he loves Jesus more than all the other disciples. He said, ‘If everyone else abandons you, I will never abandon you. I will go with you even to prison and a death.’ It was a public claim and it was his way of saying to Jesus, ‘I love you more than the rest of these guys. I’m more loyal than the rest of these guys. I will never abandon you.’ So Peter, when he denied Jesus, he did exactly what he said he never would do. So it was one of the inner circles he had claimed he never ever would do it. Don’t forget the other thing is he did it three times, and I think it’s fair, sometimes you can get caught off guard. Sometimes you can do something once … you slip, you’re scared, you know, you’re caught off guard. It’s fair to say, you know, ‘that wasn’t me. That just wasn’t me. I’m not like that. That wasn’t me.’ But when you do it three times, that’s you. That is you! That is who you are. That is that’s who you really are. So he did it three times; he claimed he never would do it; and interesting, there’s a professor of the New Testament it or was a professor of New Testament at St. Andrews, Richard Bauckham. Does a very interesting commentary on Mark in the book of Mark. Jesus being denied by Peter, three times, is mentioned in all the Gospels but in the book of Mark, it adds that the third time Peter denied Jesus, he called down curses. Now Richard Bauckham says, ‘All right, why, and what does that mean?’ And the answer is, if you’re calling down curses, you’re calling curses on somebody. So was he calling down curses on his interrogators? No. Since these are the people that could haul you off to prison. No, he was not calling down curses on the interrogators. Was he calling down curses on himself? No, that would look kind of suspicious if he’s trying to say, ‘Hey, I have nothing to do with this guy.’And so, Richard Bauckham says, Peter must have been calling down curses on Jesus! And why would he do that? Well, because in that shame and honor culture in which high loyalty was so important, far more important than we experience here, we live in an individualistic culture … We don’t even stay with our companies more than a few years, you know? But in that time and place, loyalty was everything, and for Peter to call down curses on Jesus would have been proof to anybody listening. There is no way that if you’re a follower of that man, you would never do such a thing; that’s so cowardly. And even though I tried to just show you that, you know, a shaman honor culture’s somewhat different. I think we can all identify with how grievous this is. I mean, if it was somebody you owed everything to, somebody put you through college, or, you know, for free, or something like that … and if you would have abandoned them to death in order to save your own skin, how would you feel about yourself? This is unforgivable This is not only unforgivable from the outside, it’s unforgivable from the inside, how could you ever forgive yourself? How could you ever, ever get past this? Do you see Peter’s problem? I hope you do. Now, before moving on, let me just say how does this relate to us … I would think that there’s probably some people in this room surely that have something like this in your past. Some regret something you can’t get past. Something that it makes it very difficult, it makes it very difficult for you to live with yourself. Then you know exactly what we’re talking about here and you are very eager for the rest of the sermon to see what Jesus does. But for the rest of us who might not right now feel that way about any one particular thing, let me warn you. There’s a great verse in Jeremiah 17:19 nine, ‘the heart is deceitful, above all things, and desperately wicked, who can know it?’ The heart is deceitful, above all things, and desperately wicked, who can know it?
Now, the trouble with the word ‘righteous’ and ‘wicked’ for us when we read it, especially in the Old Testament, it doesn’t compute much to modern people. But Bruce Walski, a great Old Testament scholar who understood the Hebrew, understood biblical Hebrew better than anyone in the world, said that if you want to understand the real definition of the word ‘righteousness’ and ‘wickedness’ in the Old Testament, he says, remember this … The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves. So when the Bible says the heart is deceitful above all things and desperately wicked, who can know, this is telling you and me that you are more wicked than you dare believe; you are more wicked than you can possibly admit to yourself right now. You are more capable of disadvantages to others to advantage yourself, you’re more capable of cruelty, of exploitation, of lying, of doing things that you know harm other people, to save yourself. You are more wicked than you ever dare believe. and as time goes on, it’s going to come out. There might be horrible situations where you do something like what Peter did; there’s most likely smaller situations, but they will come out and you will need what Jesus is giving to Peter.
6. What stands out to you and why?
7. Find 3 reasons from the above that explain why Peter’s behavior was especially grievous. (Elaborate on Peter’s role, on his calling down curses, and his repeating the sin 3 times.)
8. Meditate on this and explain how you could apply this to your life in so many ways, and how you could today. The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves.
Wednesday: Spiritual Surgery (Part A)
This section from Keller reminded me of Paige’s outline of Ruth with the Lord’s hands: the Surgeon’s hands who wields a knife to heal, but even the Surgeon’s hands are the tender Shepherd’s hands.
So secondly, what is the surgery that Jesus does to Peter? Well, I’m using the word surgery even though you may notice that that’s not a metaphor in the text, but I’m using the word, the metaphor, to bring out what I think isn’t in the text. So let’s take a look and see what Jesus does. When they finished eating, Jesus says to Peter Simon, son of John, ‘do you love me more than these guests?’ ‘Lord, you know, I love you.’ ‘Feed my lambs. Simon, son of John, do you love me?’ ‘Yes, Lord, you know, I love you.’ ‘Take care of my sheep. Simon, son of John, do you love me?’ ‘Lord, you know all things. You know that I love you.’ ‘Feed my sheep.’ Now, what is Jesus doing? What a model of what He will do for anybody who comes to Him and discovers that you’re more wicked than you knew? First of all, Jesus is making Peter painfully retrace His steps. Now, before showing you exactly how He’s doing that, let’s step back and realize what He’s doing. Let’s talk about what Jesus is not doing; He’s not saying, ‘Hey, I’m a God of love, and I just accept everybody. Nobody’s perfect. To err is human; whoops! and therefore, I just love you; and let’s not worry about it … let bygones be bygones. I’m a God who just accepts everyone.’ Dietrich Bonhoeffer calls that cheap grace and he says cheap grace never changes anyone. Now Dietrich Bonhoeffer, as you know, was a German minister during World War II, and in Germany, and he was executed for his opposition to Hitler. And during World War II, he wrote a book, it was equipping ministers by the way, in seminary, and it was called The Cost of Discipleship. In the book, he wrestles with the question, ‘why was it that most of the German church was willing to capitulate to Hitler? Why was it that most of the German church was willing to sign a loyalty oath to Hitler? Why?’ And He decided it was the concept of what he called, ‘cheap grace’. Now, ‘cheap grace’ is simply this. We believe in a loving God, a gracious God, but sin is no big deal. That’s cheap grace. Sin is no big deal. God just loves us and accepts us. No big deal. And by the way, in New York City, there’s a lot of people say ‘I believe in God, but you know, I don’t even like you talking about the word sin … sin, and who’s to say what is sin? And I believe in a God who just accepts everyone and loves everyone regardless.’ And Bonhoeffer said that a culture saturated with the idea of cheap grace rolled over for Hitler. Because when Hitler came into power, people said, ‘Well, maybe this isn’t the best, and this guy’s not the best, and maybe we shouldn’t be doing this. But you know, God forgives. Why should I stand up and call out evil and get my head taken off? Literally, you know, God will accept everybody’. And Bonhoeffer says, here’s the irony … is that, it’s not the Gospel at all. And if you have a God for whom sin is no big deal, then love is no big deal. Now there is a God who doesn’t take sin seriously. Isn’t that a loving God, because just to accept people, what does that require? Nothing! But the God of the Bible is a Holy God, He’s a just God, He is to pure than can even His eyes can’t even behold iniquity. and He had an idea … He wants to love us. So how can He love and forgive us? Only through the expense of grace, costly grace, by Jesus Christ going to the Cross and taking the divine judgment. You see, and here’s what’s so ironic … Only a God who hates sin, who sees the seriousness of sin, only that God is a God whose love is electrifying, astounding, costly, and therefore, when I just choked, I just did a theological thing on you. Theologically, the holier your concept of God, the more electrifying and costly His grace to save us, so you can embrace us, and accept us and love us. But it’s also true personally. It’s also true in the heart. You will never be electrified by the love of God unless you see the depth and the seriousness of your sin. In fact, to the degree you see your sin in the darkest colors, to that degree, will the grace of God feel precious, and be amazing … amazing love. How can it be without ‘my God’s just died for me.’ It’s not amazing unless you see how bad your sin is, and that’s exactly what Jesus is doing. Look how painful it is … first of all, it’s not in the text … But, if you were here last week, in chapter 21:9, Jesus has appeared after the Resurrection to the disciples on the beach, and He calls them to eat around a coal fire. Verse 9, we didn’t read it here today … Peter denied Christ around a fire. Jesus brings them back to a fire. Peter denied Christ three times. Peter is asked by Jesus three times, ‘do you love me?’ In fact, look at the first question. He says, ‘Peter, do you love me more than these?’ So Jesus is just going back to what? Peter’s denials, He’s going back to his claim that ‘yes, I love you more than all these other guys. You know, I’m more loyal than all the rest.’ I mean, Jesus is just taking him back to his claim. He’s walking him through it, and you say, ‘wow! that’s hard.’ Yes, it is. Look at verse 17. It says, ‘Peter was hurt.’ I mean, not just once, not just twice, three times. He was hurt. It was hard and you say, ‘Boy, He’s twisting the knife.’ No, He’s not twisting the knife, but He’s using the knife because He’s a surgeon; and if He is merciful to you, you will feel that knife coming in. You will see your wickedness at some point. Now the way God puts that knife in you is the Bible, the Holy Spirit. Some really good friends, your best friends, you know, better is, you know, ‘open rebuke than hidden love.’ Friends will tell you about what’s wrong with you. So through friends, through the Holy Spirit, through the Bible, and just through life circles … Chances are, at some point, in will go the knife because Jesus knows there’s no way you’re going to be healed and electrified by my love unless you see the depth and seriousness of what you’ve done. So the first part of the surgery is in goes the knife. But here’s the second part now. Sorry about the metaphor and please, physicians, you know, bear with me because I’m a layperson. But you know, sometimes, the doctor cuts into you and you’re not under general anesthetic, in which case you need to hold still. You know, I mean, I’ve never actually had a doctor, you know, I remember one time a doctor was saying that hold still or I’ll probably cut your entire toe off. And he doesn’t usually say that. But I mean, obviously, I can’t start doing this, I need to hold still if he’s working on my foot. He’s working on something like that. And so to extend the metaphor, when the knife comes in, and when Jesus shows you your sin, you need to hold still, so that what happens actually doesn’t just wound you but heals you … and how do you do that? Through repentance. Repentance is holding still under the knife. Now, there’s a great verse in 2 Corinthians. Second Corinthians verse 10. It goes by very fast, but it’s a life changing insight, and this is where Paul says, ‘godly sorrow brings repentance that leads to salvation and no regret. But worldly sorrow brings death.’ Godly sorrow leads to repentance and to salvation and no regr9et, but worldly sorrow brings death. Very interesting. Godly sorrow is repentance, and real repentance, according to Paul, liberates. But there’s another kind of remorse, another kind of sorrow in the face of your sin that actually leads to woundedness so they spend the rest of their life being angry and bitter and hating themselves. Do you see what I mean? So I’m using the metaphor. When the knife goes in and you see you’ve done something wrong, repentance is being still under the blade so that you actually are healed.But there’s another kind of worldly sorrow, and another kind of remorse that actually makes things worse. So which kind is Peter responding with? Its true repentance, of course, but you can sort of see it, because there’s two things Peter does not do. That will tell you the difference between true repentance and godly sorrow, godly repentance and worldly sorrow. The one thing he does is he makes absolutely no excuses at all, there’s not any defensiveness; so for example, ‘do you love me more than these?’ ‘You know that I love you.’ ‘Do you love me more than these?’ ‘You know that I love you.’ Now the second time he could have said, ‘Excuse me! What? I already told you, of course I love you!’ I mean, even there, you’re starting to get defensive. Or he could have said, ‘Why are you rubbing it in? I’ve already admitted it.’ Or he could have said, ‘hey, my life was on the line! cut me a break.’ There’s all sorts of ways he could have made excuses, been defensive, but no, he absolutely receives whatever Jesus says.
9. Why did Bonhoeffer feel German Christians capitulated to Hitler? What does cheap grace mean? Have you been guilty of that? Share.
How does Jesus make Peter retrace his steps? Why?
10. Share a time when the Word, the Spirit, or a Christian friend helped you to see a sin you had not truly owned.
11. What does Keller mean about staying still beneath the surgeon’s knife?
Thursday: Spiritual Surgery (Part B.)
But there’s another thing he doesn’t do … He doesn’t make excuses. But on the other hand, he doesn’t grovel, either. He doesn’t say, ‘Oh, I’m terrible. I’m awful. I don’t want … why do you even have anything to do with me? I’m so unworthy. I’m unworthy.’ He’s not doing that either, and that’s the difference. You see, real repentance is repentance for sin. But what Paul calls worldly sorrow is a kind of self-pity. In self-pity, you’re really upset, but you’re upset about yourself. You’re upset about the mess you’ve gotten into, you’re upset about how you feel, and what you’ll do is, all you know is ‘I just gotta get God to let me go. He’s keeping me feeling guilty. I’ve got to do something, I have to appease Him, I have to, I have to grovel, I have to do whatever.’ It’s all about you. You’re looking at God only as someone who can kind of get rid of the pain, and you’re all upset about the pain, but in real repentance, it’s all about Him. What is upsetting you? It’s sorrow, repentance is sorrow here upsetting you, is that you have wronged Him, that you hurt Him that you aggrieved Him, that He’s in pain; and so when you see that, then you just stay still. You receive whatever, you know, if you’re going to be saved, it’ll be by grace, not by trying to somehow weasel out of Him. Some kind of, you know, forgiveness … because you’ve been so abject and so, you know, and talk so much about whether you are … No, Peter stays still, and as a result he’s healed. Now do you see how it works? My goodness. Basically, Jesus says three times. ‘Peter, do you love me?’ and when Peter says, ‘Yes, I love you’, you know what’s really going on there? Let me give you another way of putting it. Jesus says, ‘Peter, you failed me.’ And each time Peter says, ‘Yes, I did!’ ‘You failed me.’ ‘I failed you. I failed you. I failed you.’
And look at what Jesus does as soon as Peter responds, and he’s responding with repentance immediately … As soon as Peter responds, repentantly, every single time what does Jesus say? ‘Feed my lambs; Feed my sheep; take care of my sheep.’ What is that? Well, who are the sheep? Who are the lambs? Well, the lambs and the sheep, of course, are His people, the church; and to take care or to feed, Jesus uses words like poinmainos, which has to do with shepherding and shepherds were the leaders; I mean every king was often called a shepherd and pastors were of course called shepherds. And here’s what’s going on. Jesus says, ‘You failed me.’ Peter says, ‘I did fail you’ and Jesus says, ‘right, you failed me. You failed me utterly.’ Okay? ‘You’re in charge now. You failed me terribly; Now, you’re the leader. You’re the biggest failure, now you’re the top leader.’ What? The moment Peter responds to repentance, Jesus Christ drives down into his heart of hearts with the most incredible love and affirmation. and here’s Jesus’ message. ‘Peter, you are the biggest failure of all the surviving disciples, you’re the biggest failure; and therefore, because you’re plunging your failures in my grace, you will be the best leader’. Plunge your failures into my grace, and they become like lead turned to gold. You say ‘How could that possibly be?’ Well, it’s because of this. What do you want in a leader? Don’t you want a leader who understands the human heart? Don’t you want a leader who’s not overconfident? But don’t you want a leader who’s not under-confident. You see, when your identity is rooted in Christ, not in your performance, you’ve got confidence. Now that you know that you’re a sinner saved by grace, you understand the human heart. Now you can take heart, you can take criticism, the simple fact is this religious morality says ‘if I’m strong and I don’t do anything wrong, then God will bless me.’ But the Gospel is only when I admit I’m weak, only when I see that I’m a sinner saved by grace. Do I see what God has done for me, and I get connected with the favor of God? See, religiosity says it’s strength that connects you to God’s grace, but the Gospel says it’s weakness that connects you to God’s grace. Paul says that ‘when I’m weak, then I’m strong. Only when I’m weak am I strong! Only to the degree I see that I’m weak, am I strong.’ And that actually means because you’re the biggest failure and you’ve come to me and you’ve come under my knife, and you’ve responded in repentance, okay? I’ve mixed the metaphor. You’ve pledged your failure into my grace, you’ll be the biggest leader, the best leader of them all. Peter’s healed and he can heal you.
How’s Jesus able to do this? You know, I love the place here in verse 18 where Jesus says to Peter, ‘solemnly I say to you’, He says,’ very truly I say’, He says, ‘when you were younger, you dressed yourself and went where you wanted, but when your old you will stretch out your hands and someone else will dress you and lead you where you do not want to go.’ Jesus said this to indicate the kind of death by which Peter would glorify God. Then He said to him, ‘follow me!’ Now, it even tells you when we read this, He says, ‘they will stretch out your hands and take you where you don’t want to go.’ We said ‘What is that?’ It’s a metaphor for crucifixion. It was a way of talking about crucifixion, and of course, the passage tells you just because it means John wanted everybody to know what that meant. But when Jesus says, ‘follow me’, He’s reminding us of this. This is a metaphor for how all Christians ought to live. What does it mean to be a Christian, to take up your Cross? What does this mean? Before you’re a Christian, you’re like this. You dress yourself and you go where you want. You know, basically, you might help the poor here or there. Give to charity … Basically, your life is just ‘’I want to figure out how I can, you know, maximize my life and be as happy as I possibly can. I have to become a Christian.’ You take up your Cross, you know, to have your hands nailed. Open … means you’re vulnerable, you’re exposed. To take up your Cross means what? You no longer go where you want to go, you no longer do what you want to do.
You always say, ‘How can I be serving the people around me? How can I be serving my master?’ Your hands are nailed open, you’re exposed. Your wallet is exposed, your schedule is exposed, your emotions are exposed, you don’t defend yourself. You open up to the people, to the lambs, to the sheep, to the people around you. You care about people, you don’t live for yourself anymore. You live for Him. You’re not your own. You’re bought with a price. How was it that Peter, that selfish, self-absorbed guy, three times he did it and became such a great shepherd? The answer is: he saw that Jesus’ arms had been nailed open for him and that enabled him to live the rest of his life nailed open for everyone else. Now let’s close this way. Maybe it’s practice, I can be and take a couple minutes to do it. Number one, first of all, Peter literally, probably did get crucified. Some of you’ve heard, even though nothing in the Bible tells us what happened to Peter, in the end, there’s enough evidence that Peter probably actually was literally crucified for his faith. and so he followed his master quite literally.
12. What is the difference between godly sorrow and worldly sorrow?
13. How does Peter demonstrate godly sorrow, true repentance? And what is Jesus’s response?
14. Why is groveling religiousity rather than repentance?
15. Explain how Jesus’ words to Peter about the kind of death he will die is a metaphor for the Christian life.
Friday: So What About Him?
But notice when you know, one of the more comedic parts of the Bible is where basically Jesus says, you know, ‘Peter, you’re going to die for your faith!’ and Peter says, ‘huh?’ and looks around and sees John coming. ‘So what about him? Yeah, I’m going to die. What about Him? Is He going to die?’ And Jesus says, ‘What is that to you? And one of the things you have to keep in mind is if you follow Christ, He is going to give you what you need. One of the things you’re going to need is you’re going to need to see your wickedness, so He’s going to show it to you. You’re going to need to see your helplessness and your weakness, otherwise you’ll never be strong in Him. Never. But the point is some people will rather more literally experience crosses and some of the rest of us not as much, and what does that do to you? God is going to give you never more than you can bear, but just about as much as you can, and if you don’t have as much as this person or that person, what is that to you? So the first thing is don’t compare yourself to other people. Just say ‘Lord, where do you want me? I want to have my arms open. I want to be vulnerable to serve you and the people around me.’ And don’t worry about everybody else’s path. You’ve got your own path. You know, in the Narnia Chronicles, the Aslan Christ figure is always saying that ‘child, I only tell you your story. I don’t tell you anybody else’s story.’ That’s number one. Number two, the lambs and the sheep, one of the reasons why Jesus and the Bible always talks about the church as lambs and sheep is because it’s such an insult. You know, He doesn’t say ‘feed my cattle’, you know, He doesn’t say ‘take care of my dogs and cats’, you know, cats come up and they nuzzle you, but sheep are kind of like useless. They’re stupid, and they’re smelly, and they’re flea-bitten and all that sort of stuff and whenever Jesus talks about sheep, He’s talking about how human beings really are, and what that really means is, if you’re going to follow Jesus Christ, you need to be willing to deal with the kind of, how do I say, there’s an awful lot of people in your life that for you to take care of them, love them, serve them, is going to be unbelievably unfulfilling for you; you get almost nothing out of it. I’m throwing this in for the sake of a couple of you. Dick Lucas, he’s still alive, but he’s a pastor. He was a great preacher in England, at a church in London for many years. He’s still alive but I’ve listened to many, many recordings of his sermons and when he preached on this subject, when he preached on this text, John 21 ‘feed My sheep’, he tells a story that many years ago he came to Stony Brook school out on Long Island, a boarding school; and he did a whole week-long series of preaching and messages at the chapel, and the very first day, to his great distress the headmaster got up and said, ‘and by the way, Reverend Lucas is here all week to preach, but also if any of you want to talk to him personally about any personal matters as a pastor, he’s available.’ Now Dick Lucas was born in the 1920s, he’s a, you know, a Cambridge Englishman, and he’s a lifelong bachelor, and in the sermon I heard him preach, he said, to put it mildly, ‘I’ve always found children to be a trial and error!’ He listened to twelve to fourteen-year-old kids coming in, boys and girls, mainly talking about how they had this crush on somebody else and the other person didn’t really even know I exist,and here’s this, you know, Dick Lucas is sitting here saying, ‘Oh Lord! I could go to a play with somebody, I could go to a pub with somebody. Why am I here?’ And the second night after he was just despising them all, he was supposed to be preaching on John 21 and he saw the place where it said, ‘Feed my lambs’ and he was just knocked flat. And he almost, and by the way, you know, he’s a uncharismatic Anglican, so he doesn’t really hear voices, but here’s how he felt. He felt he heard Jesus say,’ I don’t get much out of my, you know, my relationship with you. You’re my lamb. Now you feed my other lambs. Please be patient with the people around you. Please be open to the people around you.’ Even the ones that are very rewarding, one last thing, and is the last thing. In Jesus Christ, God, the Father really loves you, and I do think, look, there’s two kinds of people out here, I think. I think the typical New Yorker is way overconfident, but down deep underneath, we’re all afraid that we’re not lovable. One of the reasons we’re working so hard is we’re trying to cover up the sense that we’re not good. Some of you are very, very aware of a kind of self-loathing in your life and it is very difficult for you to really believe that God or anybody else could really love you. This is a way of saying, ‘Yeah, He does.’ There’s a great poem by the great seventeenth century metaphysical poet George Herbert and it’s a poem about a dialogue between the Father talking to a soul who doesn’t live like a soul, who is sort of self-hating. And the soul is saying to the Father, ‘you can’t love me; I’ve tried so hard to improve myself, and I have seen no gains. So I don’t see why I’m worth even dealing with.’ And then the Father comes back and says, ‘Don’t you tell me you know who I should value who I should love. Because my Son Jesus Christ thought you were valuable enough to die for, then you are.’ Now this is really great English poetry, but here’s how it goes. This is the first stanza where the soul is telling God, you know, just forget about me and He says, it says: Man: “SWEETEST Saviour, if my soul Were but worth having, Quickly should I then control Any thought of waving. But when all my cares and pains Cannot give the name of gains To Thy wretch so full of stains, What delight or hope remains? The Father, God, says: What, child, is the balance thine, Thine the poise and measure? If I say, Thou shalt be Mine, Finger, not My treasure. What the gains in having thee Do amount to, only He Who for man was sold can see; That transferr’d th’ accounts to Me.” There’s a considerably less sophisticated children’s poem that goes like this, it says the same thing. The stars will live for a million years, for a million years in a day … But Christ and I will live in love when the stars have passed away. Let’s pray: Father, there’s so much anger toward you in the world. But I think it’s largely because we don’t believe you love us and your Son Jesus Christ, you prove that you do. And Father, a lot of anger at our own, at each other and ourselves because we don’t know the grace. We don’t experientially know … we say Jesus died for our sins, we don’t know what it means. We haven’t made it around. We haven’t been transformed by it. Father, thank You that you’ve shown us here how the surgery of the Gospel of knowing who we are and what your Son has done for us can change and transform us. Continually do that for us so that we can be conformed more and more into the image of your Son; in His name we pray. Amen.
Saturday
16. What does Jesus tell Peter when he asks about what will happen to John? Why shouldn’t we compare our burden to the burdens of others?
17. Why are we called sheep or lambs?
18. What point was Keller making with the Dick Lucas story?
19. What are some ways you can know that you love Jesus?
20. What is your take-a-way and why?
90 comments
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.”
I love this, as it shows how those words that we commit to in our marriage vows need to become action after the wedding. Sometime so much emphasis is put on the wedding day that the rest of the marriage gets less attention. When we say we love Jesus and our relationship with Him is the most important thing in our life, do we mean those words and really live by in our actions. I do think it is so important to remind each other daily of our love and commitment. I love that Tim and Kathy Keller shared their journey of at first praying together, but it did not work; a number of years later, probably because they had matured in their relationship and in age, they started again.
2. How did you experience the love of Jesus last week?
I still have difficult moments, but I am trusting and waiting on the Lord. He has given me peace. It helps to do volunteer work at my church and get to know the people there. I am taking a pottery class and manic training and enjoying those. I also am slowly meeting people and adjusting. It is a slow process, but I still feel that this is where the Lord wants me.
Great reminder Patti, “those words that we commit to in our marriage vows need to become action after the wedding.”
(I did not get this in my email, but got it on your site. This is still part of the first answer ) sorry it posted before it was finished.
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.” This is such a great and important question. I think it is a balance of what we do to show our love to one another and what we say. It is sometimes easier to tell another person how much you appreciate your spouse, but neglect to tell your spouse how much you appreciate and love him. I think it is an important balance. It is important to Praise Jesus and equally important to obey His Word. I have always appreciated Tim and Kathy Keller ; I love their honesty and the way they talk about prayer can be difficult (together and alone ). Love the way they talk about their own relationship and how it grew after Tim got sick the second time. I find there are many pastors who never address these things from that point of view, and in such an honest and “down home” way. I know when my husband got ill, it was a slow process, and it was so hard to watch him deteriorate, yet our relationship grew stronger and stronger.
I love that about them too. It is a mystery to me why you aren’t in the e-mails — let me know if you get it later in the day.
I did get it ~ just after I posted my answers… 🥰 maybe my internet is slow🥹
That must be it. Thanks for telling me. Mine didn’t come in until 8:05 which would be 9:05 your time.
Sunday:
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.”
Golde responds to Tevye’s question of “Do you love me,” by really not wanting to answer it, brushing him off, but he continues to ask and she finally says, “for 25 years I’ve washed your clothes, cooked your meals, cleaned the house, given you children and milked the cow.” “After 25 years, why talk about love right now?”
A defensive lukewarm Christian might respond being asked, “Do you love Jesus?” by avoiding the question, try to change the subject or quickly say, “of course!”
I would say true evidence of love in a marriage is sacrificial, thinking of your spouses’ needs as more important than yours (selfless) and serving from a motive of love and building up. Thinking of 1 Corinthians 13…being patient, kind, not jealous, boastful, proud or rude. Not demanding your own way, not irritable, not keeping a record of being wronged, not rejoicing about injustices but rejoicing whenever truth wins out, never giving up, never lose faith and always being hopeful and enduring through every circumstance.
2. How did you experience the love of Jesus last week?
I experienced His love through His word, prayer, laughing children, a loving husband and the beauty of colorful flowers.
Love this, Sharon! “ I would say true evidence of love in a marriage is sacrificial, thinking of your spouses’ needs as more important than yours (selfless) and serving from a motive of love and building up. “True!
Thinking of you today. Glad you are here!
It’s great how you compared it to what love looks like in a good marriage. I’ve been meditating on how 1 John tells us how light and love increases as we walk in the light and walk in love.
Colorful flowers. It’s still cold in Door County but the pansies can now make it outside and I love their cheerful faces.
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.”
Golde says, “Do I what?!” Cracks me up every time…
I’m guessing a luke warm Christian would squirm and say something like Golde said, to stall. I think true evidence is how you treat the other person. You finish each others’ sentences, know what they’re thinking. You miss them when they are not with you. Same with Christ.
2. How did you experience the love of Jesus last week?
Well, the week started and ended pretty rough. I think that I meditated on something we talked about here, and in my regular daily devotional time. It was also apparent in an old episode of The Chosen. I have come to realize how important being involved with like minded people at church is to my well being. Duh. I think seeing it played out in The Chosen has really hit home and I think Jesus gave it all to me. In the episode, Mary watches a man possessed, be made free, by Jesus. It causes her to reflect on her own demonic possession. Because of this, she leaves the group and goes back to her old hang out. She relapses. Her new friends (Simon and Matthew) go to find her at Jesus’ direction. I think that is critical for us. We need to be with one another so we can help each other when it is needed. I needed that help today. My church family came through. Thank You Jesus, for my “peeps.”
I so agree, Laura! ‘Thank you Jesus for my peeps!”
Good insights, Laura.
3. Read Mark 14:27-31
What prophecy from Zechariah does Jesus quote?
When the shepherd is struck the lambs will scatter.
How does Peter think he is stronger than all of them?
He says when everyone deserts Him that he will stay.
What does Jesus say Peter will do? How does Peter respond?
Jesus tells him he will deny Him 3 times that night. Peter says he would never do that even if he had to die with Jesus.
4. Read John 21: 15-17
What question does Jesus ask first, and why? How do you see the Surgeon’s knife?
He asks Simon Peter if he loves Him “more than these.” I always thought He meant more than the others (disciples) but now I think He refers to the fish (breakfast). I guess it’s to make Simon Peter reflect. Jesus says to feed His lambs.
I’m not sure about the surgeons knife. I don’t think I understood this analogy well.
Why do you think He asks three times?
Anything especially important (it’s all important!) is repeated in the Bible. He wants Simon Peter to remember.
How does Peter respond each time?
He says, of course I do, you know this.
What command does Jesus give each time Peter responds?
He says to feed His lambs.
What exactly is Jesus commissioning Peter to do? Find 2 examples of Peter doing this in Acts.
He wants Peter to take care of those who are believers.
Have faith:
““Through faith in the name of Jesus, this man was healed—and you know how crippled he was before. Faith in Jesus’ name has healed him before your very eyes.”
Acts of the Apostles 3:16 NLT
Repent of your sin:
“When God raised up his servant, Jesus, he sent him first to you people of Israel, to bless you by turning each of you back from your sinful ways.””
Acts of the Apostles 3:26 NLT
What should your life look like if you truly love Jesus? Consider His commandments, His gifting of you, and how you are dying to yourself to benefit others.
I should show how to live with His guiding ways. Love others even when it hurts. I would want them to know He is always present and wants the best for them. I would teach them who He was/is and how to live their lives in “…accordance with the scriptures.”
Are you growing in this?
I believe I am.
Monday: The Texts Mark 14:27-31 & John 21:15-25
3. Read Mark 14:27-31
What prophecy from Zechariah does Jesus quote? 13:7 Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against the man that is my fellow, saith the LORD of hosts: smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon the little ones.
How does Peter think he is stronger than all of them? Peter says that even if everyone else abandons Jesus, he will remain with Him.
What does Jesus say Peter will do? How does Peter respond? Jesus tells him that before the rooster crows twice at sunrise, Peter will deny Him three times. Peter speaks more emphatically saying, “If I should die with thee, I will not deny thee in any wise.”
4. Read John 21: 15-17
What question does Jesus ask first, and why? How do you see the Surgeon’s knife? Do you love me more than the other disciples love me? On the night of His betrayal, Peter had boasted that he would stay with Jesus even if everyone else left. I see the Surgeon’s knife probing a sore spot, the fact that Peter DID deny Jesus.
Why do you think He asks three times? Because Peter had denied Jesus three times.
How does Peter respond each time? “Lord, you know that I love thee.”
What command does Jesus give each time Peter responds? Feed my lambs, my sheep.
What exactly is Jesus commissioning Peter to do? Find 2 examples of Peter doing this in Acts. Jesus is commissioning Peter to preach to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
Acts 2:14 On the day of Pentecost But Peter, standing up with the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said unto them, Ye men of Judaea, and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem, be this known unto you, and hearken to my word
Acts 5 The apostles were imprisoned for preaching, angel released them, they went back to preaching, and then they were taken before the Jewish council and high priest vs.28,29 Saying, Did not we straitly command you that ye should not teach in this name? and, behold, ye have filled Jerusalem with your doctrine, and intend to bring this man’s blood upon us.
29Then Peter and the other apostles answered and said, We ought to obey God rather than men.
What should your life look like if you truly love Jesus? Consider His commandments, His gifting of you, and how you are dying to yourself to benefit others. . A life of service to others: loving, encouraging, helping, teaching – hesed.
Are you growing in this? I don’t really think about my growth much, so this is a difficult question for me. I would say yes, I continue to grow in these areas as I yield to the Holy Spirit’s leading. That is the key, obedience, regardless of any perceived inconvenience or personal preference.
5. Read John 21:18-25
What is Jesus telling Peter about his death? He told Peter that he will be bound and die, that his death will glorify God. Wesley nots say the being bound refers to being tied to a cross, crucifixion.
How does Peter respond, and what does Jesus tell him? How should we apply this? Peter turns around, sees John, and asks “What about him?” This is the typical response of the fleshly Peter, always comparing himself to the other disciples. A Application: Don’t take your eyes off Jesus, and don’t compare yourself to anyone else.
How does John close his gospel in verses 24-25? Thoughts? In effect what John says is that this book is written testimony (affidavit) from a sworn witness, and that it is just a portion of all the things Jesus did.
My thoughts immediately turned to 1 John That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked upon, and our hands have handled, of the Word of life;
(For the life was manifested, and we have seen it, and bear witness, and shew unto you that eternal life, which was with the Father, and was manifested unto us;)
To know that we have eyewitness accounts, and that one day I will see Jesus with my own eyes gives me goosebumps. Thinking about what John said about the immensity of everything that Jesus did on earth, and that we really just have a glimpse of that, makes me realize that our view of Jesus life is quite small really.
Love this, Cheryl Ann: Are you growing in this? I don’t really think about my growth much, so this is a difficult question for me. I would say yes, I continue to grow in these areas as I yield to the Holy Spirit’s leading. That is the key, obedience, regardless of any perceived inconvenience or personal preference.
Sunday:
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.”
How does Golde first respond to Tevye’s question? How might a defensive lukewarm Christian respond if asked, “Do you love Jesus?” What would you say is the true evidence of love in marriage or in our marriage to Christ?
She tried to make light of his question like it were absurd for him to be asking her that question. Especially after 25 years with her, doing all the things she has done for him and the family. I think of Gary Chapman’s book on” Love languages”. Definitely for this section of the movie, Golde showed her love by works of service. Tevye’s love language must be “words of affirmation”. Richard and I are like Teyve and Golde.
A defensive lukewarm Christian might respond by brushing things off and may even be offended. Like Golde, they may start enumerating their “doings” and good works.
I believe the true evidence of love in marriage is in being Jesus to the other spouse. Kathy Keller mentioned this in one of the YouTube clips I watched of her and Tim. Serving one another in humility and being other-focused.
2. How did you experience the love of Jesus last week?
The song brought tears to my eyes. I have sensed my love for Jesus in stages: From my parents teaching me to love Jesus, then to performance-oriented love expecting things in return from him, to loving him for who He is and for what He has done for me, to realizing no matter what I do, have done, he will always love me. I am continually amazed by His unconditional love for me.
Tangible evidence of His love for me was through the kindness of a friend. She offered to go with me and drive me to an early lab appointment about an hour away from our town. We left at 6:30 in the morning. I had several errands to do afterward, including checking on my students at their testing site. Because we were running late, she ran my errands for me so I could spend time with my students who were nervous about their test. A quick stop at a Taco Bell to pick up lunch. Then, a spontaneous stop at my office and our lab because she was interested in seeing where I work. A sweet note from her to say later that evening, she loved seeing me in action, made my day. She is also a nurse and daughter to my best friend and adopted mom, Barb. We often call each other “Sis”. What a Jesus friend she was to me!
I love both examples of God’s love for you this week, Bing. Love the kindness of your sweet friend.
Monday: The Texts Mark 14:27-31 & John 21:15-25
3. Read Mark 14:27-31
A. What prophecy from Zechariah does Jesus quote?
“God will strike the Shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered;”
Zechariah 13:7
B. How does Peter think he is stronger than all of them?
He says that even if everyone else deserts Jesus, he never will.
C. What does Jesus say Peter will do? How does Peter respond?
He tells Peter, that very night before the rooster crows twice, you will deny three times that you even know me.
Peter responds emphatically, No! He goes on to say, even if I have to die with You, I will never deny You!
4. Read John 21: 15-17
A. What question does Jesus ask first, and why? How do you see the Surgeon’s knife?
“Simon, son of John, do you love Me more than these?” Jesus asks this so Peter would look into his own heart and self-examine his commitment and love, which is where the Surgeon’s knife comes in.
B. Why do you think He asks three times?
To remind Peter of the three times he denied Him.
C. How does Peter respond each time?
1st time and 2nd time, “yes Lord, You know I love You.”
3rd time, “Lord, You know everything. You know that I love You.”
D. What command does Jesus give each time Peter responds?
1st time, “Then feed My lambs.”
2nd time, “Then take care of My sheep.”
3rd time, “Then feed My sheep.”
E. What exactly is Jesus commissioning Peter to do? Find 2 examples of Peter doing this in Acts.
He’s commissioning him to be a shepherd and spread the Good News.
Acts 2:14 – 41…After Pentecost, Peter preached the Good News to a crowd (feed My lambs).
Acts 2:44-45…The believers met in one place, shared everything they had, sold their possessions and property to share with those in need. (Take care of My sheep).
Acts 3:12-26…Peter preached the Good News in the temple (feed My sheep).
F. What should your life look like if you truly love Jesus? Consider His commandments, His gifting of you, and how you are dying to yourself to benefit others.
More of Him and less of me. Being salt and light and letting my deeds shine out for all to see, so that He will be glorified (Matt: 5:13-16).
G. Are you growing in this?
I am growing in this and so thankful for His grace each and every day…definitely a work in progress.
5. Read John 21:18-25
A. What is Jesus telling Peter about his death?
When he is old, he will stretch out his hands (be put on a cross), and others will dress him and take him where he doesn’t want to go. Two things that come to mind is, this must of been frightening for Peter to hear but yet assuring that He would go from denying Christ to dying for Christ.
B. How does Peter respond, and what does Jesus tell him? How should we apply this?
Peter asks about John, what will happen to him? Jesus responds, “If I want him to remain alive until I return, what is that to you? As for you, follow Me.”
We need to keep our eyes focused on Jesus, making sure we’re right before Him rather than looking at others.
C. How does John close his gospel in verses 24-25? Thoughts?
He is the one who testified to these events and recorded them and we know his account is accurate. Jesus did many more things and if they were all written down the world couldn’t contain the books that would be written.
What John wrote is truth and one day I will know all the things Jesus did.
Sharon, your answer of “more of Him and less of me,” is spot on as a good measuring stick of growth. I also like when you said Peter would go from “denying Christ to dying for Christ,” showing such a dramatic change.
I agree with Cheryl, Sharon.
Icebreaker:
How does Golde first respond to Tevye’s question? How might a defensive lukewarm Christian respond if asked, “Do you love Jesus?” What would you say is the true evidence of love in marriage or in our marriage to Christ? – Golde skirts around the question and repeats the question back to Tevye in a way that was like ‘why are you asking, don’t you know’. A defensive Christian might say or react in a standoffish way and seem offended. I was just having this conversation with my youngest son. That a marriage between a husband and wife needs to be one of compromise and discussion with major issues. It can’t be one-sided. Both play a major part in the relationship. I think it is the same way with my relationship with Jesus. I can’t think that I don’t have to do anything and that Jesus has and will continue things for me without anything from me in return. It’s not about my works; it’s about my love for him and His people. When I have a ‘true’ loving relationship with Him, I will want to do things that please him. My life should show a willingness to please. It should come naturally and not be a hardship. I should get to the point where I say “it’s not about I want to; it’s I get to.”
Your last line reminds me of the famous lines from Newton — how seeing the beauty of the Lord transforms duty into choice
Sunday:
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.” – Opps I did this in a separate post.
2. How did you experience the love of Jesus last week? – The outpouring love from so many has touched my heart with the sudden passing of my mom. The comforting hugs, and precious gifts to help me remember my mom’s precious life, the unexpected visit from a sister/friend who drove from Tennessee to Indiana to be there for me. All so unexpected but they were all so helpful in getting me through the last few weeks. God’s love was all around me and continues to be as I get back in to my ‘normal’ routine.
Praying for you dear Julie. Such a hard loss, especially when it was so sudden.
Hugs and prayers Julie😘
Awww…so sweet for you. I am sorry about your mom’s passing. It is hard to lose our loved ones. I can’t remember if she was a believer. Hugs to you Julie ♥️🙏.
Laura, yes, I brought her, my dad and my grandmother (my mom’s mom) to the Lord a while back.
I am so sorry about your mother’s sudden passing, Julie. Praying for you and your family.
Wonderful! You will rejoice with her in heaven ♥️
So glad for the way He is comforting you through His body, Julie.
3. Read Mark 14:27-31
What prophecy from Zechariah does Jesus quote? Zechariah 13:7 “Declares the Lord of hosts. Strike the Shepherd that the sheep may be scattered;”
How does Peter think he is stronger than all of them? Peter said that even if the others all fall away, he will not.
What does Jesus say Peter will do? How does Peter respond? ”Truly, I say to you, that this very night, before a rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.”
4. Read John 21: 15-17
What question does Jesus ask first, and why? How do you see the Surgeon’s knife? “Simon, son of John, do you love Me more than these?” This could mean two things …do you love me more than the others do (referring to Peter’s denial/sin) love me or does it mean do you love me more than you love the things of the world or the other disciples. I think he refers to the first.
Why do you think He asks three times? To remind Peter that he is capable of committing a sin.
How does Peter respond each time? He responds “Yes, Lord; You know that I love You.” each time.
What command does Jesus give each time Peter responds? “Tend My lambs.” “Shepherd My sheep”. “Tend My Sheep.” (To be continued )
Monday: The Texts Mark 14:27-31 & John 21:15-25
3. Read Mark 14:27-31
What prophecy from Zechariah does Jesus quote? – That “I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered.”
How does Peter think he is stronger than all of them? – He puts himself above everyone saying that even if they fall away, he will not. He doesn’t realize the power the enemy has over him. It’s the same for him and for everyone.
What does Jesus say Peter will do? How does Peter respond? – He tells him that before the rooster crows twice he will deny him three times. Peter reply to Jesus saying that even if he has to die with Jesus, he will not deny him.
4. Read John 21: 15-17
What question does Jesus ask first, and why? How do you see the Surgeon’s knife? – Jesus asks Peter if he loves him more than these, which I think is the other disciples. Jesus was trying to help Peter see just how much he had grieved him by denying him, but is providing him grace because Jesus loves Peter more.
Why do you think He asks three times? – I always thought that it was a reversal of the three denials that Peter made. The three confirmations on his love for Jesus cancelled out his three denials.
How does Peter respond each time? – Peter responded with ‘yes Lord, you know that I love you’
What command does Jesus give each time Peter responds? – Feed and care for Jesus’ lambs/sheep.
What exactly is Jesus commissioning Peter to do? Find 2 examples of Peter doing this in Acts. – Jesus is giving back his authority to take care of Jesus’ flock to Peter. He is putting him in charge again. In Acts 3:1-10 Peter came across a lame man from birth as he and John were going to the temple. He told the man, ‘Silver and gold I do not have, but what I do have I give to you, in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, rise up and walk.’ In Acts 9:32-35 Peter heals Aeneas who was bedridden for eight years because he was paralyzed. He told him ‘Jesus Christ heals you; rise and make your bed’. After he immediately rose, others who saw him turned to the Lord.
What should your life look like if you truly love Jesus? Consider His commandments, His gifting of you, and how you are dying to yourself to benefit others. – My life should look like Peter’s after being called back to Jesus. I should put other’s concerns before mine and help them as Jesus would have done. I should be eager to share all that God has done for me in the past and provide hope to others that may be struggling with feeling that Jesus is not with them. I need to respect others and all that they have. My priority should be spreading the gospel to them.
Are you growing in this? – I believe I am growing in my relationship with Jesus and in being bolder in spreading the good news. I do need to get better and not hold back when I feel His leading.
5. Read John 21:18-25
What is Jesus telling Peter about his death? – Jesus was telling Peter that his life will not be his own. That others will guide Peter to places he does not want to go. But he reminded Peter to follow him.
How does Peter respond, and what does Jesus tell him? How should we apply this? – He asked Jesus ‘what about this man’ Jesus replied back, ‘if it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you? You follow me!’ With the way this text is written in my ESV version, it seems like I need to worry about my walk with the Lord and not point out others who may not be doing everything right.
How does John close his gospel in verses 24-25? Thoughts? – He closes by saying that this disciple is bearing witness about these things and has written them down. That what he says is truth. And if everything that Jesus did was written down, that the world would not be able to contain the books. I’m not sure what all this means, but I think that Jesus has given us what he wants us to know. What he knows we would be able to understand, retain and walk out.
What exactly is Jesus commissioning Peter to do? Find 2 examples of Peter doing this in Acts. Jesus was commissioning Peter to be the leader. Acts 2:38-41 Peter was tending and feeding the lambs by preaching the Word of God. Acts 3:1-9, Peter healed the lame beggar. The beggar began walking and praising God.
What should your life look like if you truly love Jesus? Consider His commandments, His gifting of you, and how you are dying to yourself to benefit others.
My life should reflect Jesus in the way I live and the way I treat others each day. I have the opportunity to represent Jesus in what I think, do and say continually every day. I need to stay in His Word and think of myself and my problems less; I need to find and follow up on opportunities to serve others using the gifts God has given me. Are you growing in this? It is something I know I need to always focus on daily. Staying in His Words and being disciplined in my prayer time, and being generous with my time for those in need.
5. Read John 21:18-25
What is Jesus telling Peter about his death? He is telling Peter that he would be a martyr, dying in a cross.
How does Peter respond, and what does Jesus tell him? How should we apply this? Peter asked Jesus about the disciple behind them. Jesus replied “If I want him to remain until I come, what is that to you. You follow Me.” Peter needs to tend to his own relationship with Jesus and what he is suppose to do, not about the others.
How does John close his gospel in verses 24-25? Thoughts? John is writing down what he heard and saw, so we know that his testimony is true. There were many more things that Jesus do, so many that the whole world could not hold all the volumes.
Sunday:
1. Answer the above “ice-breaker.” She first looks at very circumstantial evidence: she is his wife, they share the same bed, their daughter is getting married, etc. but does she love him? Love requires sacrifice. It means giving up something, even everything for the one you love, as Christ did for us on the cross. There are very few who are willing to do this or try to understand this in a marriage as we know by the divorce rate today. Interesting how as young brides and grooms, we are willing to vow in sickness and in health, but that is one of the first things that people find they cannot deal with. My aunt said she would never be a martyr like my grandmother and put my uncle in a nursing home after he had his stroke in his 40’s and divorced him. My sweet grandmother, who had my grandfather at home in a wheelchair from strokes, brought her son home. Then my dad joined them when my mother couldn’t manage his head injury and four kids still at home and working full time. My grandmother recounted that as one of the saddest days of her life, sitting down to dinner with all three of her men after such losses. And yet, what a picture of Christ she was to me.
2. How did you experience the love of Jesus last week? This blog is a big part of the place I feel the love of Jesus. Also, we had two new couples join our small group from church and one member opened up about a very challenging family situation. I feel so blessed to be trusted in this way. I’m truly enjoying getting to know these families and shepherding them.
I forgot to answer the portion about what a Christian may say is evidence of love: going to church, attending church functions, giving to the poor, etc. but truly what sacrifice is made? These things are easy, but what ways do we as Christian’s show our love through sacrifice? I think we all marvel at the stories of great Christian missionaries who gave their very lives in service of sharing the gospel, but Christ gives each of us our own story. May we be bold to follow his plan and share the gospel wherever we are and no matter the cost.
In my rush, I realize that I did not give credit to my mother or aunt for doing the best they could considering they had no relationship with the Lord to rest in during their trials. Truly, my grandmother could not have done what she did without the Lord. It is interesting that my aunt later came to visit my uncle when he was at a retirement home, though she had remarried. And he was able to accept her visits. I don’t know that she has Christ in her life, but they must have found some place of forgiveness for one another. I remember my grandmother saying, each person has their limits as to what they can handle. I don’t remember her ever holding grudges against my mom or aunt-she seemed to have a place of acceptance for all that had happened.
So good about sacrifice, Chris, as evidence of deep love.
Chris, Thank you for sharing this very moving story of the sacrifice of great love by your grandmother. It touched my soul. I also love the blessing of trust given by your church member. I love the sacrifices I read from all of you on this blog. It is a safe and good place of sacrificial love for one another. You are a blessing Chris.
Oh Chris, your story about your grandmother and all she did out of love, brought tears to my eyes.
Tuesday: Peter’s problem
6. What stands out to you and why? The section about Peter’s cursing Jesus. That’s something I had never thought about much, so I did some searching. What I found was that the cursing was meant as making a vow/oath under the penalty of a curse (Strongs). Peter was vowing that he did not know Jesus, and he placed himself under a curse if he was lying.
7. Find 3 reasons from the above that explain why Peter’s behavior was especially grievous. (Elaborate on Peter’s role, on his calling down curses, and his repeating the sin 3 times.) Peter was part of the inner circle of three having spent more private time with Jesus. Peter stated over and over, very emphatically, that he would never abandon Jesus. Peter denied Jesus THREE times not just once, showing his true heart of cowardice.
8. Meditate on this and explain how you could apply this to your life in so many ways, and how you could today. The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves.
Same as my answer yesterday, obedience to the Spirit’s leading regardless of any perceived inconvenience or personal desire. Phil. 2:3 Let nothing be done through strife or vainglory; but in lowliness of mind let each esteem other better than themselves.
6. What stands out to you and why? I love how Keller points out that real repentance is not about us, it is about Him. Peter does not get defensive or grovel or get dramatic. He understands that Jesus is confronting Peter and calling him on his sin. In this week’s study, I can see where I have settled for “cheap grace” instead of a confrontation, where I may have seen real repentance in a family situation. I should have been more bold and it might have caused a better outcome of a true and sincere apology. I now feel that I failed to defend the Lord.
7. Find 3 reasons from the above that explain why Peter’s behavior was especially grievous. (Elaborate on Peter’s role, on his calling down curses, and his repeating the sin 3 times.)
a.)Peter was confronted and lied about being a disciple. He was one of the three closest to Jesus, but his fear took over. Peter was one of the three that received the input and the most love from Jesus.
b.) Peter claimed to be the most loyal of all the other disciples. He nearly bragged about the fact that he loved Jesus and would never let Him down.
c.) Peter denied Jesus three times, which shows it was more calculated than just a “slip of the tongue”.
I think Peter’s fear overtook him, but he sinned and he needed to repent. When Jesus did “ heart surgery” on Peter, it was for Peter’s good. Peter needed to confront his own’ sin before he could be forgiven. The verse from Jeremiah says it’s all, “the heart is deceitful, above all things, and desperately wicked, who can know it?” We have to acknowledge our sin and not try to blame others. We need to be playful and speak to God, daily. We need God’s Word in our minds, on our tongues and in our hearts. We need the prompting of the Holy Spirit, or we can slide down the same slippery slope Peter went down. We cannot cover our own sins, we need surgery to have them removed and forgiven. Otherwise, they come back to us. We need to have friends who keep us accountable.
8. Meditate on this and explain how you could apply this to your life in so many ways, and how you could today. The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves.
I need to continually stay in God’s Word, to guard and check my motives in all I do. We live in a “me” centered culture and it is easy for our hearts to focus on what the media influencers say. I need to be think less about myself, my wants and needs and focus more on others and their needs. I need to focus on a life pleasing to Jesus. I need to pray about all my decisions.
Monday: The Texts Mark 14:27-31 & John 21:15-25
3. Read Mark 14:27-31
What prophecy from Zechariah does Jesus quote?
‘I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered.”
How does Peter think he is stronger than all of them?
He will not fall away even if others do.
What does Jesus say Peter will do? How does Peter respond?
Peter will disown Jesus 3x before the cock crows. He will die with Jesus rather than disown him.
4. Read John 21: 15-17
What question does Jesus ask first, and why? How do you see the Surgeon’s knife?
Do you love me more than these?
Why do you think He asks three times?
To forgive Peter each of the three times he disowned Jesus.
How does Peter respond each time?
You know that I love you.
What command does Jesus give each time Peter responds?
Feed my lambs, take care of my sheep, feed my sheep.
What exactly is Jesus commissioning Peter to do? Find 2 examples of Peter doing this in Acts.
He will be like a shepherd to God’s people.
What should your life look like if you truly love Jesus? Consider His commandments, His gifting of you, and how you are dying to yourself to benefit others.
My life should be a life of service, not for my benefit but for the benefit of others, just as Jesus always thought of others. His life was one of communion with the Father and service to His disciples and many others.
Are you growing in this?
I believe I am. Still in progress.
5. Read John 21:18-25
What is Jesus telling Peter about his death?
That Peter would die the same way Jesus did.
How does Peter respond, and what does Jesus tell him? How should we apply this?
He asked about what would happen to John since Jesus told Peter what would happen to him. Jesus said that whatever happens to John should not be a matter for Peter. I should follow Jesus to where He has called me and not compare myself to how He leads others. I find that in ministry, I should not impose on others what I think they should do in conjunction with my vision but to follow where God is leading them.
How does John close his gospel in verses 24-25? Thoughts?
To testify that he has written this book. And to let us know that there are other things that Jesus did and many other lives He has touched, too numerous to be in ink.
Perhaps also that whatever was written by John is what God wants us to know. No more, no less. The evidence is enough that Jesus is the Son of God.
Interesting thought on what we have in Scripture is all we need to know.
Tuesday: Peter’s Problem
Watch or Listen and Read:
6. What stands out to you and why?
Peter’s got a big problem, but through the surgical hand of Jesus, he was healed. Jesus is always doing a work in my heart and He is the only One who can bring healing…”Search me O God and know my heart. Try me and know my thoughts! And see if there be any grievous way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting!” Ps. 139:23-24
7. Find 3 reasons from the above that explain why Peter’s behavior was especially grievous. (Elaborate on Peter’s role, on his calling down curses, and his repeating the sin 3 times.)
1. Peter wasn’t just one of the disciples but part the inner circle with John and James…the three that saw the transfiguration of Jesus. As Keller says, “Peter was as close to Jesus as any human could be.”
2. Peter was the only one who swore he would never abandon Jesus. “Even if everyone else deserts You, I NEVER will.” But, he denied Jesus not once, not twice but three times!
3. The third time he denied Jesus he called down curses. I think Peter thought cursing and swearing would prove to the people that he wasn’t a follower of Jesus and it was a cowardly act.
8. Meditate on this and explain how you could apply this to your life in so many ways, and how you could today. The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves.
In spending time with my grandsons my focus should be on them, put down my phone, turn off the tv, scoop up energy from somewhere (the Holy Spirit will provide), listen, love them and know I’m right where God wants me to be.
Sacrificial love in all relationships.
So good from Sharon:
In spending time with my grandsons my focus should be on them, put down my phone, turn off the tv, scoop up energy from somewhere (the Holy Spirit will provide), listen, love them and know I’m right where God wants me to be.
Amen to Dee! Love your focus on the moment, Sharon! They will remember it forever. Being intentional is so important in this fast paced world. Pure love!
5. Read John 21:18-25
What is Jesus telling Peter about his death?
Peter will end up sacrificed in the end.
How does Peter respond, and what does Jesus tell him? How should we apply this?
He asks about John and his death. Jesus basically tells him to mind his own business. We should only focus on ourselves and our relationship with God, not question others relationships with Him.
How does John close his gospel in verses 24-25? Thoughts?
He admits his testimony is what he observed and is true. He says there were many other events but too many to write them all down. It seems to be an actual, authentic account of the things he saw.
Wednesday – Spiritual surgery
9. Why did Bonhoeffer feel German Christians capitulated to Hitler? He felt that the German church did not have a true view of what sin means to God, and that God would forgive and accept anyone -cheap grace. As a side note, I have a video documenting Bonhoeffer’s life, and there is a photograph of the Nazi flag draped over the alter in a church. Hitler controlled what was preached and who could preach. What does cheap grace mean? I think it means that it doesn’t matter if I sing or whether I am truly repentant, God will forgive me. I’m reminded of Romans 6:1 What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound? Have you been guilty of that? Share. Yes, I have thought to myself, “What have I really done today that was sin?” when even just that thought is sinful pride. Another example is watching a movie that contains content that is blatantly sin (language,violence,etc) thinking that “I am mature enough to ‘handle’ this. it won’t affect me at all.” It’s cheap grace.
How does Jesus make Peter retrace his steps? Why? Peter had loudly protested that HE would never desert Jesus even if everyone else did. Peter denied Jesus while sitting close to a fire, and he did so three times. Forcing Peter to retrace his steps, Jesus speaks to Peter around a small fire asking if Peter really loves Him more than the other disciples who were there. Peter is reminded of his boasting. Jesus asks Peter three times if he loves Him, reminding Peter that he denied Jesus three times. Jesus does this to help Peter realize the seriousness of his sinful behavior, because Jesus is holy. Sin will not be just accepted (it’s okay, no big deal) and forgotten (it’s alright Peter, everything turned out okay).
10. Share a time when the Word, the Spirit, or a Christian friend helped you to see a sin you had not truly owned. Right now, as I am doing this week’s study. Keller’s message, the Word, and your questions Dee, are all being used by the Spirit to force me to really look at myself. I have been fooling myself. I spoke so blithely about “cheap grace,” and then moved right on to the next question. May the Lord forgive me. I need to stope right now and pray. Even now I feeel the pull of the flesh to just move on and start my housework or check my email, etc. But I will not!
11. What does Keller mean about staying still beneath the surgeon’s knife?
Cheryl, I so appreciate your honesty in #10 and I stopped to pray for you and myself as I know I can get in a mindset of flippantly answering the questions. Thank you🙏
Such a horrible picture of a Nazi flag draped over the altar.
Tuesday: Peter’s Problem
6. What stands out to you and why? – I never realized that Peter was throwing curses at Jesus. I always liked Peter knowing that he messed up by denying Jesus but Jesus welcomed him back and gave him authority to take care of his sheep. But what Jesus did for Peter is so much bigger now knowing what Peter really did. Pushed Jesus aside to save himself. WOW.
7. Find 3 reasons from the above that explain why Peter’s behavior was especially grievous. (Elaborate on Peter’s role, on his calling down curses, and his repeating the sin 3 times.) – 1. Peter was much closer to Jesus than most of the other disciples. He was part of the 3 in the inner circle; 2. Peter was the only one that put himself above everyone, in a sense on Jesus’ level by saying he would never fall away for Jesus. He had a lot of pride thinking he was sinless; 3. Peter denied Jesus 3 times, not just once from being thrown off guard, but two more times. Peter’s role was one of prestige. He was chosen along with James and John to be closer, to know Jesus deeper. Jesus put them in these places. Jesus knew the three’s abilities, but they didn’t have faith in Jesus to believe their worth. Repeating a mistake three times shows to me that you knew exactly what you were doing. Peter wanted the prestige and status, but didn’t want to pay the price for it. He let Jesus pay the ultimate price.
8. Meditate on this and explain how you could apply this to your life in so many ways, and how you could today. The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves. – When I saw this in the introduction, I was like oh wow, this is good. It is so hard to admit when we are wrong, or when we have done something that we think will diminish what others think of us. But we as Christians know that we fall short, that we will sin. We can never measure up to Jesus. I think when we advantage ourselves to disadvantage others, we block or lose our blessing that Jesus would have given us. Jesus didn’t hold back when someone was sinning, he showed them in a loving way what was wrong and instructed them to repent and sin no more. We need to stand up for Jesus and the Word and not be afraid to offend some, because we will. To truly love someone, I think is to be honest and upfront with them, even if there is a chance we will lose them. As Christians, we need to remember that our journey will not be easy, but we have The Hope that Jesus will be with us along the way.
I so appreciate your answer to 8. I think this is so true. When we advantage ourselves to disadvantage others, we block or lose a blessing from Jesus. This is so good!And to be open and honest with others, even though we may lose them. And our journey is with Jesus!
Wednesday: Spiritual Surgery (Part A)
9. Why did Bonhoeffer feel German Christians capitulated to Hitler? What does cheap grace mean? Have you been guilty of that? Share.
They didn’t take sin seriously and in reality God wasn’t a holy God. God loves everyone, He’s a forgiving God and “why should I stand up for evil and get my head taken off!” In other words they were willing to roll over to Hitler for “cheap grace.” This is not the Gospel…”If you have a God where sin is no big deal, then love is no big deal!”
Yes, I have been guilty of this. I justify another’s sin in the name of love. And why do I justify it? Because I don’t want to be disliked or have them think they’re a bad person or be confrontational. I have done this with my hairdresser while praying for her salvation…ugh! How will she know the truth if I continue with an attitude of cheap grace?
How does Jesus make Peter retrace his steps? Why?
Jesus asks Peter if he loves Him around a fire…Peter denied Jesus around a fire.
Jesus asks Peter three times if he loves Him…Peter denied Jesus three times.
The first time Jesus asks Peter do you love Me as much as these other disciples do…taking Peter back to when he said he’d be more loyal than them.
Jesus is doing surgery on Peter’s heart. Bringing him to repentance.
10. Share a time when the Word, the Spirit, or a Christian friend helped you to see a sin you had not truly owned.
The word here today that Keller has spoken in regard to cheap grace.
11. What does Keller mean about staying still beneath the surgeon’s knife?
Yesterday I had to have a squamous cell removed from my arm. I was not put under but the area that the cancer was going to be removed from had to be numbed up. I knew that while the surgeon was cutting out the cancer, I could not move my arm. If I didn’t keep still the surgeon could have end up cutting part of my arm that wasn’t numb…ouch! I didn’t want to be more wounded but rather have the cancer removed so healing could take place.
In Keller’s words…”when the knife comes in, and when Jesus shows you your sin, you need to hold still, so that what happens actually doesn’t just wound you but heals you … and how do you do that? Through repentance. Repentance is holding still under the knife.”
I like how Keller differentiates “godly” sorrow from “worldly” sorrow. ”Godly” sorrow is repentance without excuses or defensiveness…own the sin.
Hairdressers are tricky! I really like mine and she is getting rid of clients because she has too many — I don’t want to be next! Fortunately I have a history of boldness with her, and she hasn’t dismissed me yet.
I also liked your: ”If you have a God where sin is no big deal, then love is no big deal!”
Sharon, I so relate to this: Yes, I have been guilty of this. I justify another’s sin in the name of love. And why do I justify it? Because I don’t want to be disliked or have them think they’re a bad person or be confrontational.
I am praying for courage and love to confront those who sin against me (and not give cheap grace) but do it with loving words that are not defensive.
Wednesday: Spiritual Surgery (Part A)
This section from Keller reminded me of Paige’s outline of Ruth with the Lord’s hands: the Surgeon’s hands who wields a knife to heal, but even the Surgeon’s hands are the tender Shepherd’s hands.
So secondly, what is the surgery that Jesus does to Peter? Well, I’m using the word surgery even though you may notice that that’s not a metaphor in the text, but I’m using the word, the metaphor, to bring out what I think isn’t in the text. So let’s take a look and see what Jesus does. When they finished eating, Jesus says to Peter Simon, son of John, ‘do you love me more than these guests?’ ‘Lord, you know, I love you.’ ‘Feed my lambs. Simon, son of John, do you love me?’ ‘Yes, Lord, you know, I love you.’ ‘Take care of my sheep. Simon, son of John, do you love me?’ ‘Lord, you know all things. You know that I love you.’ ‘Feed my sheep.’ Now, what is Jesus doing? What a model of what He will do for anybody who comes to Him and discovers that you’re more wicked than you knew? First of all, Jesus is making Peter painfully retrace His steps. Now, before showing you exactly how He’s doing that, let’s step back and realize what He’s doing. Let’s talk about what Jesus is not doing; He’s not saying, ‘Hey, I’m a God of love, and I just accept everybody. Nobody’s perfect. To err is human; whoops! and therefore, I just love you; and let’s not worry about it … let bygones be bygones. I’m a God who just accepts everyone.’ Dietrich Bonhoeffer calls that cheap grace and he says cheap grace never changes anyone. Now Dietrich Bonhoeffer, as you know, was a German minister during World War II, and in Germany, and he was executed for his opposition to Hitler. And during World War II, he wrote a book, it was equipping ministers by the way, in seminary, and it was called The Cost of Discipleship. In the book, he wrestles with the question, ‘why was it that most of the German church was willing to capitulate to Hitler? Why was it that most of the German church was willing to sign a loyalty oath to Hitler? Why?’ And He decided it was the concept of what he called, ‘cheap grace’. Now, ‘cheap grace’ is simply this. We believe in a loving God, a gracious God, but sin is no big deal. That’s cheap grace. Sin is no big deal. God just loves us and accepts us. No big deal. And by the way, in New York City, there’s a lot of people say ‘I believe in God, but you know, I don’t even like you talking about the word sin … sin, and who’s to say what is sin? And I believe in a God who just accepts everyone and loves everyone regardless.’ And Bonhoeffer said that a culture saturated with the idea of cheap grace rolled over for Hitler. Because when Hitler came into power, people said, ‘Well, maybe this isn’t the best, and this guy’s not the best, and maybe we shouldn’t be doing this. But you know, God forgives. Why should I stand up and call out evil and get my head taken off? Literally, you know, God will accept everybody’. And Bonhoeffer says, here’s the irony … is that, it’s not the Gospel at all. And if you have a God for whom sin is no big deal, then love is no big deal. Now there is a God who doesn’t take sin seriously. Isn’t that a loving God, because just to accept people, what does that require? Nothing! But the God of the Bible is a Holy God, He’s a just God, He is to pure than can even His eyes can’t even behold iniquity. and He had an idea … He wants to love us. So how can He love and forgive us? Only through the expense of grace, costly grace, by Jesus Christ going to the Cross and taking the divine judgment. You see, and here’s what’s so ironic … Only a God who hates sin, who sees the seriousness of sin, only that God is a God whose love is electrifying, astounding, costly, and therefore, when I just choked, I just did a theological thing on you. Theologically, the holier your concept of God, the more electrifying and costly His grace to save us, so you can embrace us, and accept us and love us. But it’s also true personally. It’s also true in the heart. You will never be electrified by the love of God unless you see the depth and the seriousness of your sin. In fact, to the degree you see your sin in the darkest colors, to that degree, will the grace of God feel precious, and be amazing … amazing love. How can it be without ‘my God’s just died for me.’ It’s not amazing unless you see how bad your sin is, and that’s exactly what Jesus is doing. Look how painful it is … first of all, it’s not in the text … But, if you were here last week, in chapter 21:9, Jesus has appeared after the Resurrection to the disciples on the beach, and He calls them to eat around a coal fire. Verse 9, we didn’t read it here today … Peter denied Christ around a fire. Jesus brings them back to a fire. Peter denied Christ three times. Peter is asked by Jesus three times, ‘do you love me?’ In fact, look at the first question. He says, ‘Peter, do you love me more than these?’ So Jesus is just going back to what? Peter’s denials, He’s going back to his claim that ‘yes, I love you more than all these other guys. You know, I’m more loyal than all the rest.’ I mean, Jesus is just taking him back to his claim. He’s walking him through it, and you say, ‘wow! that’s hard.’ Yes, it is. Look at verse 17. It says, ‘Peter was hurt.’ I mean, not just once, not just twice, three times. He was hurt. It was hard and you say, ‘Boy, He’s twisting the knife.’ No, He’s not twisting the knife, but He’s using the knife because He’s a surgeon; and if He is merciful to you, you will feel that knife coming in. You will see your wickedness at some point. Now the way God puts that knife in you is the Bible, the Holy Spirit. Some really good friends, your best friends, you know, better is, you know, ‘open rebuke than hidden love.’ Friends will tell you about what’s wrong with you. So through friends, through the Holy Spirit, through the Bible, and just through life circles … Chances are, at some point, in will go the knife because Jesus knows there’s no way you’re going to be healed and electrified by my love unless you see the depth and seriousness of what you’ve done. So the first part of the surgery is in goes the knife. But here’s the second part now. Sorry about the metaphor and please, physicians, you know, bear with me because I’m a layperson. But you know, sometimes, the doctor cuts into you and you’re not under general anesthetic, in which case you need to hold still. You know, I mean, I’ve never actually had a doctor, you know, I remember one time a doctor was saying that hold still or I’ll probably cut your entire toe off. And he doesn’t usually say that. But I mean, obviously, I can’t start doing this, I need to hold still if he’s working on my foot. He’s working on something like that. And so to extend the metaphor, when the knife comes in, and when Jesus shows you your sin, you need to hold still, so that what happens actually doesn’t just wound you but heals you … and how do you do that? Through repentance. Repentance is holding still under the knife. Now, there’s a great verse in 2 Corinthians. Second Corinthians verse 10. It goes by very fast, but it’s a life changing insight, and this is where Paul says, ‘godly sorrow brings repentance that leads to salvation and no regret. But worldly sorrow brings death.’ Godly sorrow leads to repentance and to salvation and no regret, but worldly sorrow brings death. Very interesting. Godly sorrow is repentance, and real repentance, according to Paul, liberates. But there’s another kind of remorse, another kind of sorrow in the face of your sin that actually leads to woundedness so they spend the rest of their life being angry and bitter and hating themselves. Do you see what I mean? So I’m using the metaphor. When the knife goes in and you see you’ve done something wrong, repentance is being still under the blade so that you actually are healed. But there’s another kind of worldly sorrow, and another kind of remorse that actually makes things worse. So which kind is Peter responding with? Its true repentance, of course, but you can sort of see it, because there’s two things Peter does not do. That will tell you the difference between true repentance and godly sorrow, godly repentance and worldly sorrow. The one thing he does is he makes absolutely no excuses at all, there’s not any defensiveness; so for example, ‘do you love me more than these?’ ‘You know that I love you.’ ‘Do you love me more than these?’ ‘You know that I love you.’ Now the second time he could have said, ‘Excuse me! What? I already told you, of course I love you!’ I mean, even there, you’re starting to get defensive. Or he could have said, ‘Why are you rubbing it in? I’ve already admitted it.’ Or he could have said, ‘hey, my life was on the line! cut me a break.’ There’s all sorts of ways he could have made excuses, been defensive, but no, he absolutely receives whatever Jesus says.
9. Why did Bonhoeffer feel German Christians capitulated to Hitler? What does cheap grace mean? Have you been guilty of that? Share. – They wanted to just be seen as going along with the opposition. They wanted to seem to be agreeable and save themselves instead of standing up to the enemy of God. Cheap Grace is just accepting everyone and all that they do, whether they sin or not doesn’t matter. They sugar coat the sin and open their arms as welcoming instead of holding people accountable to the sins against God’s Word. I am not a confrontational person and tend to hold back when I need to stand up and speak boldly for God. I am getting better at explaining to people how what they do or say may not be what God is expecting. Just this past Saturday, one of my bonus sons called to talk and to ask if I had heard what had happened, he got himself in trouble and was taken to jail. I told him I did, and he was saying how he has no friends and no one to help him and the only one that would help him was his sister. I said to him he needs to stop drinking and taking stuff that makes him not remember what he does or says. And that maybe he has no friends, because they are tired of helping him out of the messes that continue over and over. And that maybe these repeated actions are pushing them away. In this instance I was bold enough and tried to help him see is error, and I wonder if it’s because I, like others in his life, are tired of hearing the same old story. I need to get to the point that I become bolder with the first error, not after repeated sin. Waiting and not being boldly could be a deadly pause in someone’s life.
How does Jesus make Peter retrace his steps? Why? – Jesus brings Peter back to a fire and makes him repeat himself of what he prided himself in in the first place. He made him repeat how much he loved Jesus. Not just once, but three times. The same number of times that he denied knowing Jesus. I think the more we realize the deep hurt we cause the more we will learn what we did was wrong, and in Peter’s case grievous. This brings to mind a time when my son (around 8 years old) tried to hurt me by making me trip. I was so angry I called my mom and dad to come over so I wouldn’t react badly. My mom told him to say he was sorry. He said it but it meant nothing to me because the look and the tone didn’t sound like true repentance. He said it because his grandma told him to. A great example to me on how to truly and deeply apologize. Too many ‘I’m sorry’ are just thrown out to check the box, but in the end don’t mean a thing.
10. Share a time when the Word, the Spirit, or a Christian friend helped you to see a sin you had not truly owned.
11. What does Keller mean about staying still beneath the surgeon’s knife? – I think what he means is don’t get distracted when our sin is being revealed. We need to stop, listen, learn and repent in a true and deep way. If we start to hear someone bring up our sin, we can’t start making excuses or point fingers at someone else. We need to own it and deal with it in our hearts. That’s the only way we will see that we are and will continue to be a sinner working on our imperfect life here on earth.
Waiting and not being bold could be a deadly pause in someone’s life. How this spoke to my heart, Julie. I cannot afford to wait if the Spirit is prompting me to say something NOW. How right you are, that pause could be deadly.
This reminded me of Paige too. I know she’s a huge listener to Keller too. 🙂
I love that you had the courage to be truthful with your bonus son, Julie. It is the courage I pray for!
I’ve had 3 of my granddaughters, ages 3, 2, and 9 months since Sunday evening. The 9 month old is still nursing and has never been away from her mom that long. First the 2 year old got sick, then the 3 year old. So it’s been too hectic around here to do much more than read. Hopefully, I’ll be able to answer a few quetions this week.
Wow Dawn! That is a handful. They are lucky to have you in their lives. Praying for a more peaceful week for you! 🙏🙏
Amen!
I will pray for you, Dawn. May God give you His strength and peace. You are such a treasure to your family!
6. What stands out to you and why?
Peter’s loyalty and then betrayal stands out to me. Why? Because I have found myself to be that way. I have often said I am “loyal to a fault.” I really can’t leave a church unless I truly feel it has done something so egregious that I can’t stay. Yesterday however, a different scenario happened to me that made me feel so good about myself (puffed up) and then I realized I was putting myself before God. Ugh.
7. Find 3 reasons from the above that explain why Peter’s behavior was especially grievous. (Elaborate on Peter’s role, on his calling down curses, and his repeating the sin 3 times.)
Peter was in Jesus’ inner circle. He definitely shouldn’t have disrespected his friend and mentor! I have never heard this about calling curses on Jesus! Isn’t that blasphemy? That is terrible to think Peter would say curses about Jesus. It appears he was trying to save himself.
8. Meditate on this and explain how you could apply this to your life in so many ways, and how you could today. The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves.
I do try to do good things for others, even small things. I’m sure I could do more. Sometimes I’m not very thoughtful. I am not perfect, but I don’t think I disadvantage others on purpose. I would hope I wouldn’t cave in “the moment” like Peter did, but who knows? I sort of had an experience of that type (described above) just yesterday. I’m sure there are things I don’t even think of that probably disadvantage others.
Oh, Laura! Thank you for sharing that beautiful rendition of How Can it Be. What a talented young man. The words of that hymn are just what I needed to hear today. You are so right, it is easy to do things that disadvantage others, without even realizing it. I am learning to be more intentional in what I do and how I do it. I need the Lord every minute!
I love that you would only leave your church if something really “egregious” happened. To me that means doctrinally off course on the gospel or Christ.
We have so many church hoppers today.
https://youtu.be/MyCUBRPb_QU?si=G0foXuQtg21WakeN
Thank you for posting this link, Laura. That is one of my favorite hymns. I love playing it on the piano/organ. Just reading the lyrics without any music thrills my soul.
I noticed he thanks Tim Keller at the end too 😉
I wondered if he was part of Keller’s ministry. I love that hymn too.
Thursday
12. What is the difference between godly sorrow and worldly sorrow? Worldly sorrow/repentance is focused on self: self pity, my feelings, what’s next for me, etc. Godly sorrow, and I like the way Keller puts it, is focused on Him: “… is that you have wronged Him, that you hurt Him that you aggrieved Him, that He’s in pain; and so when you see that, then you just stay still.”
13. How does Peter demonstrate godly sorrow, true repentance? And what is Jesus’s response? As Jesus asks Peter three times, do you love me, He is reminding Peter of his denials, “You failed me.” Peter does not argue or make excuses, no groveling, acknowledging his sin. Peter knows he hurt/failed Jesus, yes Lord, I love you. Jesus’s response is to lift Peter up to a place of leadership, Feed my lambs/sheep. Keller says it is plunging failure into grace. Peter’s godly repentance now makes him ready to be used by God.
14. Why is groveling religiousity rather than repentance? Groveling is focused on self: I’ve got to DO something to appease God, to win back His favor. Repentance is focused on the Lord, and how sin has hurt Him. 1 John 1:9
15. Explain how Jesus’ words to Peter about the kind of death he will die is a metaphor for the Christian life. Peter would be led where he did not want to go, arms stretched out, vulnerable; metaphor for crucifixion. The Christian life is also one of vulnerability, “Your hands are nailed open, you’re exposed. Your wallet is exposed, your schedule is exposed, your emotions are exposed, you don’t defend yourself.” The Christian life is also one of dying to self, Galatians 2:20
9. Why did Bonhoeffer feel German Christians capitulated to Hitler? What does cheap grace mean? Have you been guilty of that? Share.
I think Sharon answered this perfectly with “if sin is no big deal than love is no big deal.”
This is electric for me: But the God of the Bible is a Holy God, He’s a just God, He is to pure than can even His eyes can’t even behold iniquity. and He had an idea … He wants to love us. So how can He love and forgive us? Only through the expense of grace, costly grace, by Jesus Christ going to the Cross and taking the divine judgment.
How does Jesus make Peter retrace his steps? Why? Because sin is a big deal and unless Peter could see it and ask forgiveness, he would certainly not be a good choice to be chosen as the leader. Peter had to know his sin and have deep sorrow and repentance for what he had done, before Jesus could appointment him to Shepherd His sheep,
10. Share a time when the Word, the Spirit, or a Christian friend helped you to see a sin you had not truly owned. The times I remember most, are when no one said anything, but the Lord woke me up abruptly in the night and spoke to my heart. It has happened more than one e, and usually when I did not filter my thoughts before they got to my tongue.
11. What does Keller mean about staying still beneath the surgeon’s knife? It means looking at my heart, my soul and my motives in every situation. It takes staying in God’s Word daily and first thing in the morning. (This morning, I did that thing…as soon as I do this one thing I will read my Bible. After doing three things, I was prompted by the Holy Spirit to “Stop!” . I did and here I am. It also means staying in a prayerful state and praying about everything. My anxiety can get huge, and I woke early this morning and was very anxious about a short trip next week. I have so many prayers of things that look impossible, but I know the Lord will work it out. I gave it to Him and was able to go back to sleep. Listening to the hymn that Laura posted gave me great peace. Thank you, Laura!
Thursday: Spiritual Surgery (Part B.)
12. What is the difference between godly sorrow and worldly sorrow?
Godly sorrow is repentance with no excuses, defensiveness, and it’s all about God.
Worldly sorrow is all about you…self-pity and sorry you feel guilty.
13. How does Peter demonstrate godly sorrow, true repentance? And what is Jesus’s response?
Peter gives no excuses or becomes defensive. He takes full responsibility for his sin.
Jesus responds by telling Peter to feed His lambs, sheep, take care of My sheep. Jesus sees Peter’s repentant heart and is basically telling Peter, “you’re in charge.”
14. Why is groveling religiousity rather than repentance?
It’s all an act to obtain forgiveness or favor…making it all about you.
15. Explain how Jesus’ words to Peter about the kind of death he will die is a metaphor for the Christian life.
Peter’s life would no longer be his ,but rather he would die to self, take up his cross (the will of God) and live fully for Him.
Thursday: Spiritual Surgery (Part B.)
12. What is the difference between godly sorrow and worldly sorrow? – Godly sorrow is seeing deep down what you did that hurt Jesus and we grieve inside because we hurt the only person, that would never hurt us. Our hearts are heavy because of our actions and it leads us to repentance. Worldly sorrow is saying your sorry because it’s the right thing to do. You may not mean, it but you know it needs to be said in order to save a relationship. Worldly sorrow is superficial, self-pity, godly sorrow is from deep down in our hearts.
13. How does Peter demonstrate godly sorrow, true repentance? And what is Jesus’s response? – Peter stands still. He accepts his sin and repents of it. He knows what he did hurt Jesus. Peter doesn’t try to cover it up or make excuses, he owns his sin. Jesus, responds back, by telling Peter three times to take care of his sheep. He knows Peter has learned and been healed of his sin.
14. Why is groveling religiousity rather than repentance? – Groveling is putting ourselves as the victim. It really wasn’t our fault that we sinned, other circumstances made us do it. We have no strength of our own to forgive. When we try and be strong, we falling to religiousity. It’s when we own our sin, admit that we sinned or failed Jesus, and know that we have to become weak in a sense of knowing we cannot truly repent if we don’t open our hearts to healing. When we get to this point, Jesus sees our heart and will openly restore us.
15. Explain how Jesus’ words to Peter about the kind of death he will die is a metaphor for the Christian life. – We cannot be led around by those in the world. Our lives need to be different; they need to be set apart from the normal that most people think is the way we should live. Because we live this different, godly life, others in this world will point fingers, accuse and taunt us. But we need to stand firm in what we know is the right way, God’s way, to eternal life. Nothing and no one else will get us to be with Him for eternity. He is the truth, the light and the way.
“Groveling is putting ourselves as the victim.” I had not thought about it in this way, Julie, but that’s exactly right. People who don’t see the consequences of their actions are not really repentant but just sorry things did not turn out the way they wanted.
I liked that too!
Sorry to be absent from interacting on the blog this week. Just trying to keep on track with my own daily personal Bible reading and devotional time. I have been busy with family, travel to Wichita for a college grandson’s choir concert and hosting our small group on Wednesday evening for a celebration cook out. Today we drive 5 hours to Denver and then fly to Kalispell tonight where we will stay with our youngest daughter and her family. During our time up there we will go up to Banff, Canada for a few days. Hoped to join back in soon.
I read some of the comments and will try to listen to Keller’s sermon on my EarPods while traveling.
Julie I am so sorry about the sudden loss of your Mom. I trust and pray our sweet Heavenly Father is bringing comfort to your heart in your time of grief. I know how faithful He is to do that.
Bev, I have missed you and your words of wisdom this week. Praying for safe travels and may you have an enjoyable time with your family. 😊🙏
I missed you too — but no pressure!
9. Why did Bonhoeffer feel German Christians capitulated to Hitler? What does cheap grace mean? Have you been guilty of that? Share.
They “sold out” to the government to save themselves. This question has kept me thinking all morning. I even had my husband listen to the part of the sermon about Bonhoeffer and the Germans. This idea of cheap grace, it has me thinking about what that really means. When Keller said Jesus is counseling Peter and that he could counsel us as well. What does that mean? It could be that I need counseling here too. It makes me think of being so forgiving all the time. Is it because I don’t want to suffer the consequences if I don’t forgive someone? I always felt like it was good to forgive people, however, perhaps I’m not doing them a service… The situation that comes to mind for me is my daughter and everything we’ve been through the last 10 years. Had I not been so amenable to her in her situation all those years ago, perhaps I would’ve helped avoid everything we’re going through now. And then how do you make that right? The fact that you made this mistake, and should have handled the situation differently, how do you make that right now? I think I passed that to, at least her, as here we are in a court battle but we are still talking and acting civil (most of the time) with each other. I will admit I have anger inside of myself towards her. But I don’t let that show on the outside. Interesting thoughts today, but I’m having trouble moving on in the study because I’m stuck here. I also don’t know if I’m explaining myself very well. Sorry about that 🤷🏻♀️.
Laura, my heart goes out to you with your daughter. I don’t know the details, but I know the Lord will give you the answers since you are seeking them. Of course, we can’t change the past, but we can change our actions in the future and seek forgiveness for the past. I know that there have been cases where I have gone to my children and sought forgiveness for the past and admitted I didn’t handle things right. I found them very forgiving. I know the Lord rewards this and of course we are required to hold one another accountable. Praying for you.
Laura — you have had such a time with your daughter. I think you know that setting boundaries helps her, but it does not mean you have not forgiven her. Setting boundaries helps her and is not wrong.
9. How does Jesus make Peter retrace his steps? Why?
He walks him through it by asking him 3 times if he loves Him. He does it to make him think.
16. What does Jesus tell Peter when he asks about what will happen to John? Why shouldn’t we compare our burden to the burdens of others? Jesus says, what is it to you? Jesus only gives us our story. We cannot be concerned with others and their story, it is none of our concern what the Lord chooses for others.
17. Why are we called sheep or lambs? Keller says this is an insult to be caring for the sheep and so we should understand that being called sheep is to be called a lowly creature.
18. What point was Keller making with the Dick Lucas story? Lucas considered children lowly and was annoyed by them-his conscience was pricked when he felt the Lord pointing at his own relationship with Lucas and how feeble it was, convicting him to be patient with others and invest in them.
19. What are some ways you can know that you love Jesus? Out of the mouth the heart speaks-what comes out of my mouth is very telling. This physical therapist I am working with is so sweet that her manner just draws out the kindness in me. It has made me think, do I have this effect on others? Do I appreciate things the way this lady does? She has such an awe of creation, children, the Lord’s blessings in her life-its really had an impact on me to be working with her these last few weeks. Also, our actions show our love. Our 7 year old has been giving me grief lately over doing school as he is ready for summer. My husband reminded him that the Bible says about God, If you love me, you will obey my commandments. He says, same is true for your mom. If you love her, you will obey her. Stop saying you love her and show her. So I look at my life and check to see, am I obedient in everything?
20. What is your take-a-way and why? Keller takes great pains to tell us in many ways, God loves us and we need to trust and follow Him just as he asked Peter to do. Hebrews 11:6 is such a simple verse, but so full of truth in this teaching. It says, “And without faith it is impossible to please him, for whoever would draw near to God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him.” This chapter of Hebrews goes on to tell of all the hero’s of the faith and how they showed their faith in God without clearly knowing where God was taking them-Noah building the ark, Abraham going to a foreign land of promise, Sarah conceiving at an old age, and many more. It was by faith that they trusted the Lord, knowing he exists AND knowing he rewards those who seek him. Do I believe he loves me and will reward my obedience? Am I willing to trust him even though he leads me to a foreign land and asks me to do what makes no human sense to me? Am I listening to his word and leading in my life? Lord help my unbelief and draw me close to you, knowing you will reward me.
I love the impact this P.T. is having on you. I see much fruit in your life. But is so good to be thoughtful of how you impact each person in your life. I had this on my heart yesterday and was led to give a note of specific thanks to my auto repair shop. Then I had a TERRIBLE time getting the new Driver’s Id for they wanted two
bills with my given name Meredith (which I never use) and my street address (all bills come to my P.O. Box) I was there for two hours and finally a woman gave me grace. I went back just to give her one of my chocolate chip cookies which I was going to eat on the way home. She looked so surprised and delighted — it gave me joy. It is really true that He gives us joy when we walk in the light.
10. Share a time when the Word, the Spirit, or a Christian friend helped you to see a sin you had not truly owned.
A friend once pointed out that she thought I was being too judgmental. Boy, that was rough.
11. What does Keller mean about staying still beneath the surgeon’s knife?
I’m probably missing this, but he talks about work needing to be done while the knife is in. He says that true repentance comes at that point, and heals us.
12. What is the difference between godly sorrow and worldly sorrow?
In godly sorrow you are sad because you have hurt God. In worldly sorrow you are sad because you have hurt yourself. It’s all about you.
13. How does Peter demonstrate godly sorrow, true repentance? And what is Jesus’s response?
He says he loves Him. Each time Jesus says to feed His sheep.
14. Why is groveling religiousity rather than repentance?
Because it’s all about making you feel better about yourself.
15. Explain how Jesus’ words to Peter about the kind of death he will die is a metaphor for the Christian life.
We are charged with taking up our cross for others.
16. What does Jesus tell Peter when he asks about what will happen to John? Why shouldn’t we compare our burden to the burdens of others?
He basically says to mind his own business. We are all different and have different paths to take. Each of us has our own story to tell.
17. Why are we called sheep or lambs?
We, as humans, are stinky smelly beings. There are definitely people in the world who are that way, and it will be very difficult to help them by ”feeding” them.
18. What point was Keller making with the Dick Lucas story?
Sometimes the people we feed are going to drain us. They will be difficult to help. It might be boring.
19. What are some ways you can know that you love Jesus?
By helping others know Him. By living His Way. By knowing He died so I can be with the Father in heaven some day. By giving myself to others unconditionally.
You aren’t missing it. Work does need to be done when the knife is in. I love Keller’s “hold still.” My future son-in-law, a pediatrician, tells kids with splinters if they don’t hold still it will take much longer.
Saturday
16. What does Jesus tell Peter when he asks about what will happen to John? Why shouldn’t we compare our burden to the burdens of others?
“If I want him to remain until I return, what is that to you? As for you, follow Me.”
I believe that God uses burdens in our lives to grow us spiritually. If we compare our burdens to others, then where is our focus…not on what God is trying to teach us and therefore, no growth.
17. Why are we called sheep or lambs?
Because we’re dumb and useless and oh how we need a Shepherd.
18. What point was Keller making with the Dick Lucas story?
It takes us back to this quote…“The righteous are those who disadvantage themselves to advantage others; and the wicked are those who disadvantage others to advantage themselves.” He was convicted of not really wanting to feed the lambs that irritated him. There were other things he could have been doing that were advantageous to him and through his sermon God showed him his wickedness.
19. What are some ways you can know that you love Jesus?
Knowing that through His death on the cross I am reconciled to God. When I sin and truly repent, He will forgive me. Daily dying to self. Loving others.
I love how you simply persist in abiding in Him, Sharon.